ALL STREETS

Main arteries and local streets: the two road classes counted

Our counts from the Census Bureau's TIGER/Line Feature Names files: 8,261,451 streets in 3,231 counties.

Our take written by All Streets

The Census classes 157,991 of the streets we count as secondary roads, S1200, and 8,103,460 as local streets, S1400, by the class of the edges that carry the name.

Main is the base name on 6,574 secondary roads, N Main on 1,418 and S Main on 1,394. Route numbers such as 20 and 6 appear as base names where a road's primary name is a number.

Our reading of the counts on this page. It adds no facts of its own.

Our count of Census linear features (streets, as defined in the method note), by Census feature class (MTFCC) of the edges that carry the name.
MTFCCStreetsShare
S1200157,9911.9%
S14008,103,46098.1%
S1200, secondary road
Secondary roads are main arteries, usually in the U.S. highway, state highway, or county highway system.
Census Bureau: TIGER/Line Shapefiles Technical Documentation (PDF) · our check found this text on October 14
S1400, local neighborhood road, rural road, city street
Generally, a paved non-arterial street, road, or byway that usually has a single lane of traffic in each direction.
Census Bureau: TIGER/Line Shapefiles Technical Documentation (PDF) · our check found this text on October 14
Our count of Census linear features (streets, as defined in the method note): base names on S1200 secondary roads.
Base nameStreets
Main6,574
N Main1,418
S Main1,394
Washington937
Broadway897
1st793
State738
2nd721
3rd623
4th622
20586
6521
River496
Broad480
1477
5th467
Church466
2458
Lincoln455
70449
60434
59430
50415
16410
27410

Rows from the Census files

Verbatim field values from the county Feature Names files behind this page's counts. Each is one edge record; our count treats each LINEARID as one street.

File (county)TLIDLINEARIDFULLNAMENAMEPREDIRABRVPRETYPABRVSUFTYPABRVSUFDIRABRVMTFCCPAFLAG
tl_2025_26033_featnames.zip
Chippewa County, Michigan
1305513011101000363864State Hwy 8080State HwyS1200P
tl_2025_08071_featnames.zip
Las Animas County, Colorado
1127581081101007255800State Hwy 1010State HwyS1200P
tl_2025_26033_featnames.zip
Chippewa County, Michigan
1305507321101000353201NFS Rd 33S1400P

Our checker re-read these rows from census.gov on October 14.

How we counted

Method note Our count of Census linear features (streets, as defined in the method note): one street is one LINEARID that carries a primary name (PAFLAG P) on at least one edge classed S1200 or S1400, with a non-blank NAME, across 3,234 of the 3,235 county files; the file for St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands was answered by the Census server with a "Request Rejected" page and is left out. A name counts once per LINEARID, so a road the Census splits into several linear features counts more than once. Full method and definitions →

The MAF/TIGER System breaks/ends linear elemental features when the feature name changes. All spelling differences result in a new feature. Features will also break at county boundaries, changes in primary/alternate designation, MTFCC, and gaps in the geometry.
Census Bureau: TIGER/Line Shapefiles Technical Documentation (PDF) · our check found this text on October 14

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